Wednesday, January 29, 2014

The battle at Sitio San Roque (Part I)


Richard James Mendoza


Late January 26, 2014, I received a text saying that another demolition has been implemented at Sitio San Roque in Quezon City. It was estimated that about 1200 people are going to implement the demolition, composed of 700 policemen and 500 members if the demolition team. The news came from a reliable source and because of this; the residents held a vigil that night as well as holding a meeting to draw up plans for the demolition. Though I received it on short notice, I decided to attend there anyway to be able to witness what happens during a demolition.

For those who may not know about Sitio San Roque, it is an urban poor community located beside Agham Road in Quezon City. As of last year, the area had around 7,000 families, which was quite low compared to 2010 when it had 10,000 families. One may doubt the official version of the government as to why it wants to demolish the community. Though they’ve said that it is simply for road widening purposes, one may become cynical about it as the area is one of those covered in the proposed Quezon City Central Business District (QC-CBD), a district that is similar in concept to the Makati Business District. The area has been subjected to multiple demolitions since 2010 but it has been resisted by the residents.

The announced call time was 6am, to preempt the demolition team and the police that might block the road. I arrived at around 6:18am, somewhat late but could pass as being on time. Approaching Agham Road, I noticed that almost the whole section of the Manila Seedling Bank was blocked by palisades constructed with a wooden frame and corrugated roofing. Looking at an unblocked portion of the said establishment, one could see security personnel guarding the place. Looking at the palisade, a line of text looks to be erased; it was a call to action, which said: “Ibalik ang MSB sa manggagawa! – KM FDFP (Return the MSB to the workers! – KM FDFP).” I also noticed two SWAT trucks that passed by Quezon Ave., perhaps conducting surveillance around the area.

Near the Office of the Ombudsman, I stayed around for a while as I looked for my team leader. While waiting, some of the residents can be seen holding a program, as well as preparing themselves for the impending demolition by holding “demolition drills”, a drill that intended to prepare the residents to face the demolition team as well as some tips during confrontations. Media presence was quite large at this time as they covered what was happening at that part of the area. A barricade made by the residents is placed at the side of the road, ready to be utilized anytime.  I felt that I may have stayed in that area for too long and so I decided to go to the North Triangle area.

The sense of urgency was rather palpable around the area, though one could see that many are rather relaxed, seemingly unaware of things that are about to happen. Approaching the North Triangle area, I noticed that there were fewer people than on the Agham area. The media were also nowhere to be found. But the level of activity was just about the same. There is also a barricade waiting to be positioned at any time. The area was supposed to be a place where people from other sectors could go to show their support but so far there were only a few of them, myself included.  As the start of the demolition neared, some of the leaders started to call out to people to get out of their household to prepare for the demolition.

At around: 8:40 a.m., the police blocked the path that came from North Ave. The residents responded by positioning their own barricade. Fourteen minutes later, a large number of SWAT personnel coming from the direction of Veteran’s Hospital came in marching towards Agham Road and held their formation. Meanwhile, an adolescent retreated towards our position. It was clear that he was affected by the teargas fired by the policemen positioned near the Office of the Ombudsman. Different reports have come in, from snipers hiding inside the community to policemen firing consecutive shots of teargas at the area. We also noted that the demolition started at 8:58 a.m.

At 9:16 a.m., policemen coming from the direction of Veteran’s Hospital started to march towards Agham Road and held their formation. A minute later, they started to march through the road. Someone whose name currently escapes me tried to negotiate with the marching officers but to no avail as their numbers began to increase as they marched on. Some of the leaders started to call people out of their homes to take action but nothing happened. They simply looked on like passersby who stumbled upon a demolition.

As we neared the Ombudsman area, the action had just ended and the protesters held a program while being surrounded by a battalion of policemen. The effects of the teargas still pervaded the atmosphere at that time. While the program was ongoing, the paralegal team started to conduct interviews about what happened when the demolition started. We learned that people were surprised about the sudden entry of the demolition team inside their homes. Some had their possessions pocketed by the demolition team (which by the way is illegal; it is considered as qualified theft), others were harassed by police, and many were affected by the teargas.

As noon approached the residents started to hold their own formation, positioning themselves and arranging the now-broken barricade that was said to be run over by a dump truck, thus adding tension to the already tense atmosphere that held the place the entire morning. It was clear that another battle was going to take place. What happened next are things I’ll probably never forget in my whole life.

(To be continued)